Friday, June 15, 2012

THE ASPHALT JUNGLE (1950)


Country: U.S.A.
Genre(s): Crime / Drama
Director: John Huston
Cast: Sterling Hayden / Sam Jaffe / Louis Calhern

Plot
A group of professional criminals plot a massive jewel heist.

What I Liked
*spoiler alert*
“The Asphalt Jungle” takes on its subject with a matter-of-fact straightforwardness that was quite edgy for its time.  There is not one iota of the hokey “ripped from the headlines” moralizing to be found in earlier films like “Scarface” yet neither is crime glorified or idealized in any way whatsoever.  Every prominent character in this heist film is a crook and not the stylish, suave George Clooney of “Ocean’s Eleven.”  These are gutter low-lifes, compromised policemen, and white collar hypocrites with no more than a handful of redeeming qualities between all of them.  The filmmakers make no attempt to create a sympathetic backstory for one of them or try to show them as adhering to some imaginary thieves’ code of honor.  What we are given is a bunch of scoundrels as quick to betray each other as anyone else.  It’s a hard-boiled approach that produces a stronger sense of authenticity than most of the crime movies that preceded it.

They may not be heroic characters, but they are well developed ones.  In fact, the ability for this film to produce such strongly unique characters and balance them all effectively within just a two hour span was quite impressive.  I was intrigued by the fact that each of these characters carries with him his own baggage into the film, his own set of insecurities, ticks, and secret desires that motivates him to embark upon this greedy, risky endeavor.  Those weaknesses inform virtually all of their actions throughout the film and, like a great tragedy, eventually lead to their individual defeats.  Of course, “Asphalt Jungle” is no tragedy.  Tragedy implies the ruin of potential, a squandered beauty.  There is no potential or beauty in these men and their various ends are less a matter of tragedy than justice.

The moral, psychological, and plot complexity of “The Asphalt Jungle” make it a very modern movie.  As such, its influence can be seen in elements of a great many films, with “The Godfather,” “Goodfellas,” “The Usual Suspects,” “Pulp Fiction,” and “Jackie Brown” coming most immediately to mind.

What I Disliked
Sterling Hayden just isn’t a good actor.  I felt the same way about his performance as Captain McClusky in “The Godfather.”  In face and body, he looks the part; I’ll give him that.  But when he speaks his lines, his delivery is as though he still has the script in his hand and is reading them for the first time.  His physical performance is equally as clumsy, each movie or gesture seeming memorized more than natural.  In one scene where he is injured and desperately trying to walk, the poignant moment is made almost comic by his silly clumsiness.  It should be noted, however, that most of the rest of the cast bring remarkable believability and complexity to their roles.

Most Memorable Scene
*spoiler alert*
In contrast to Hayden, Louis Calhern is remarkably natural and believable in virtually any role I’ve ever seen him in.  He’s one of those character actors that can really steal a film from its star.  His performance artfully hints at the rampant insecurities beneath the outward charm of slimy lawyer Mr. Emmerick, which helps to make the scene of Mr. Emmerick’s destruction as compelling as it is inevitable.  Of course, it doesn’t hurt that a young and shimmering Marilyn Monroe is given amble screen time in this scene, providing a different kind of cinematic intrigue altogether.

My Rating: 4.5 out of 5

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